Tuesday, March 19, 2013

Chan Sek Keong: The Accidental Lawyer

I chanced across a copy of the December 2012 Edition of Law Link while I was at the Oei Tiong Ham building making a reservation for a classroom for my varsity Christian fellowship cell group meet. A featured article was a short biography of former Chief Justice Chan Sek Keong. The caption written for the title was “The Accidental Lawyer”. From my reading of it, there were many instances by which Chan Sek Keong could have ended up not being the Chief Justice of Singapore.
 
The article wrote that in 1961, Mr Chan was in the pioneer batch of law graduates from the then University of Malaya, the forerunner of the National University of Singapore. In public service, he was appointed Singapore’s first judicial commissioner in 1986. In 1992, he was also the first local graduate to become the Attorney-General. But the article wrote, that all this was far from his mind when he decided to settle in Singapore after he was called to the Bar in Malaysia. In an email interview with LawLink, Chan Sek Keong explained why he ended up practicing in Singapore: “Because the girl I was courting, and later married, was living in Singapore.”
 
Another point describing Chan’s date with destiny was that he “became a law student by accident”. He had already been admitted into the arts faculty of the University of Malaya in Singapore for the term of Sept 1957 – when Dr Lional Astor Sheridian, the first Professor of Law and Head of the Law Department, travelled to his school in Ipoh to recruit students for the new law course. Chan said, “My English Literature teacher, Dr A Etherton, pulled me aside one day and told me that I should study law instead of some arts subject, like History or Economics, as I had a ‘crafty’ (in the good sense of the word) mind….Since in those days, I thought that the teacher knew best about his students’ intellectual ability, I acted as advised.”
 
On another count, after Mr Chan graduated, he applied for admission to the Malayan Bar. The Bar Council objected to his application to abridge the period of pupilage he had to serve under the delayed legislation recognizing the LL.B (Hons) degree. The Bar Council of the Federation of Malaya, represented by its Chairman, opposed the petition on the ground that the Advocates and Solicitors Ordinance required that the applicant to show that he had sufficient “reasons” to justify an abridgement of time. He argued that Mr Chan could muster up just one reason, ie:delay in the passing of the legislation.
 
The Bar Council’s objection was rejected by Justice H T Ong, a judge who later became Chief Justice of the States of Malaya.
 
The article describes that this experience set the tone for Mr Chan’s career in the judiciary, who was said to be a fair judge who keeps a close eye on fairness and justice as he navigates a field of legal technicalities.
 
From my reading of this short biography of Chan Sek Keong, I guess it shows how one’s destiny in life is a confluence of both personal capabilities and chance. Chan Sek Keong was certainly a brilliant and highly intelligent person. It was described of him in the article that “He came to law school armed with a sharp memory, which he is legendary for.” But there are all the little things which affected his life decisions, the absence of which could have made him chose differently. If he had not fallen in love while in his time in the University of Malaya, perhaps he might have chose to practice in Malaysia instead. And he might not have chosen to study law if not for the advice of his English Literature teacher. But it was for the best that he did, and he certainly shaped Singapore law for the better.

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